Osteoarthritis is a common condition in dogs that causes joint pain and inflammation in the joints. As dogs age, their joints become more susceptible to this condition, which can significantly impact their quality of life. Therefore, Osteoarthritis occurs mainly in senior dogs which are more than seven years old.
According to Packaged Facts, 47% of American dog owners have old dogs aged more than seven years. Unfortunately, senior dogs are more prone to suffering from age-related conditions like Osteoarthritis.
This article discusses six medicines and their potential benefits for dogs with this condition.
What is Osteoarthritis in Dogs?
Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative joint disease, is a condition that affects the joints of dogs. It is caused by the damage and cartilage loss that cushions the ends of the bones in a joint. This can lead to inflammation, pain, and stiffness in the affected joints. According to the American College of Veterinary Surgeons, osteoarthritis is a usual form of arthritis in dogs. It affects about 25% of the total dogs in America.
This article discusses six medicines and their potential benefits for dogs with this condition.
1. Metacam (Meloxicam) Oral Suspension
Metacam is an NSAID commonly used to relieve inflammation and pain in dogs who suffer from Osteoarthritis. It is available in an oral suspension form and is given once daily.
Metacam oral suspension for dogs reduces the development of prostaglandins. It is the chemical that causes inflammation and pain in the body. However, this medicine can also be administered for other health issues, such as post-operative pain and soft tissue injuries.
One must ensure that Metacam should only be administered to dogs under the supervision of an experienced vet, as it can cause some negative health effects like stomach ulcers if used improperly.
2. Arthramine Plus
Obesity is also an increasing problem in American dogs, which is the leading cause of Osteoarthritis and increasing animal drug market demands. According to GM Insights, the animal drugs market size crossed $35 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.4% from 2023-2032. It also includes meds for inflammation and pain.
Arthramine Plus contains a blend of ingredients such as glucosamine, chondroitin, MSM, and hyaluronic acid, which are known to support joint health.
It is given orally by adding it to your pet’s food or feed as a treat. It is an alternative to traditional NSAIDs such as Metacam, which can have side effects. It can be used as a preventive measure or treatment for dogs with established Osteoarthritis.
It is always recommended to consult with a veterinarian before giving any supplement to your dog.
3. Flexadin Plus Chewable Tablets
Flexadin Plus Chewable Tablets are a dietary supplement for dogs who suffer from Osteoarthritis. They contain a combination of chondroitin, green-lipped mussel extract, and glucosamine, which are known to support joint health.
Flexadin Plus is given orally and can be added to food or given as a treat. It can be used as a preventive measure or treatment for dogs with established Osteoarthritis. Flexadin Plus is a chewable tablet, which makes it easy to administer to dogs of all sizes.
4. Rimadyl (Carprofen) Chewable Tablets
Rimadyl (Carprofen) is also an NSAID commonly used to relieve dogs suffering from Osteoarthritis. It is available in chewable tablet form and is usually given once or twice a day, depending on the veterinarian’s recommendation.
Rimadyl reduces the production of prostaglandins, chemicals that cause pain and inflammation in the body. This medication can also be used for other conditions, such as post-operative pain and soft tissue injuries.
Rimadyl is considered one of the most effective NSAIDs in treating Osteoarthritis in dogs. However, it should only be given to dogs under the guidance of a veterinarian, as it can have side effects such as stomach ulcers if used improperly.
5. Synflex Liquid Glucosamine
Synflex Liquid Glucosamine is designed to relieve pain and inflammation in dogs suffering from Osteoarthritis. It contains glucosamine, an essential building block for healthy joints, and other ingredients, such as chondroitin and methylsulfonylmethane (MSM), which support joint health.
Synflex Liquid Glucosamine is given orally and can be added to food or given directly. It is an alternative to traditional NSAIDs such as Rimadyl, which can have side effects. It can be used as a preventive measure or treatment for dogs with established Osteoarthritis.
Synflex Liquid Glucosamine is a liquid form that makes it easy to administer and is also suitable for dogs with difficulty swallowing pills.
6. Tramadol Capsules
Tramadol is a synthetic opioid commonly used to relieve pain in dogs suffering from Osteoarthritis. It is available in capsule form and is usually given every 8-12 hours, depending on the veterinarian’s recommendation.
Tramadol’s mechanism of action is to bind to the opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord, thereby reducing the perception of pain. It is considered to be a less potent opioid compared to other medications like morphine. However, it can still have side effects such as sedation, decreased appetite, and constipation.
Tramadol can be used with NSAIDs to relieve pain. However, one should note that Tramadol should only be administered to dogs under the supervision of a veterinarian as it may cause side-effects if not used appropriately.
Conclusion
In conclusion, osteoarthritis is a common condition in dogs that can cause significant joint pain and inflammation. However, there are several effective medicines available that can provide relief for dogs suffering from this condition.
Each medicine has its own set of potential benefits and side effects and should only be used under the guidance of a veterinarian. Therefore, you must work closely with your vet to determine the best treatment options for your furry friend and to monitor their progress.
